---
title: 'Final Cause, M. Janet, and Professor Newcomb'
type: pdf
hasMedia: true
requiresPurchase: false
authors:
- 'James McCosh'
date: 1879-03-01
collection: 'Archives'
subcollection: '19th century'
topics:
- 'Natural Theology'
- 'Apologetical Method'
- 'Causality'
scriptures:
- 'Romans 1'
- 'Psalms 19'
url: https://confessional.org/archives/19th-century/mccosh-1879-final-cause-m-janet-and-professor-newcomb
---

# Final Cause, M. Janet, and Professor Newcomb

Argues for final causes (teleology) against scientific reductionism, critiques Tyndall/Huxley/Newcomb, tracing Aristotle and Bacon to defend design and providence in nature.

[Download](https://media.confessional.org/archives/mccosh-1879-final-cause-m-janet-and-professor-newcomb.pdf)

