Archives


The Confessional Presbyterian Archive is a curated digital library dedicated to preserving and promoting the writings of 17th–20th century Presbyterian pastors, teachers, and leaders. Featuring thousands of searchable texts, biographies, and historical resources, the archive provides direct access to the primary-source materials of American Presbyterianism.

Robinson’s Biblical Researches

Review of Robinson & Smith’s Biblical Researches (1838): praises meticulous topographical and historical scholarship and cautious judgment; criticizes its dryness and weak picturesque description.

Works on Genesis

Review of recent works on Genesis. Praises Calvin’s commentary, critiques German critical methods (Tuch), and stresses Genesis’ foundational importance for interpreting later Scripture.

Barnes on the Apostolic Church

Review of Albert Barnes’ critique of episcopacy, arguing the apostolic church lacked episcopal succession. Examines ordination, confirmation, and discipline, favoring a presbyterial model.

Smyth on Presbytery and Prelacy

Review of Thomas Smyth’s defense that presbytery, not prelacy, is the scriptural and primitive church polity, arguing apostolic succession, ordination, and ministerial authority.

Bush on Ezekiel’s Vision

Review of George Bush’s exposition of Ezekiel 37 arguing the dry-bones vision symbolizes Israel’s restoration to Palestine and national conversion. Examines literal vs. figurative prophetic interpretation.

Junkin on the Prophecies

Review of works on church history and prophecy praising Dr. Junkin’s diligent, candid, Calvinistic lectures that interpret Nebuchadnezzar’s vision and Revelation with American application.

Moderatism

Review of Hetherington’s History of the Church of Scotland (1844), tracing the rise of the Moderate party, doctrinal decline (Marrow controversy), patronage disputes, and party conflicts.

The High Low Church

Review critiques Rev. Southgate’s use of oriental deference to episcopacy to gain influence, arguing it misleads locals and undermines genuine mission practice and church legitimacy.

New Edition of Pascal’s Remains

Reviews of new editions: a biography of Isaac Milner and a critical edition of Pascal’s Pensées, exposing editorial tampering, textual history, and Jesuit influence.

Colt’s Puritanism

Review critiques Thomas Coit’s Puritanism, defending New England Puritans against charges of selfishness and hypocrisy and debating historical method and bias.

Kitto’s Cyclopaedia of Biblical Literature

Praises Kitto’s Cyclopaedia as a timely, well-crafted Bible dictionary, rightly limited to archaeology and criticism, valuable for correcting errors and aiding biblical study.

The Earlier Prophecies of Isaiah

Preface and introduction to Joseph A. Alexander’s commentary on Isaiah (chs. 1–39), explaining his Hebrew-text, literal-translation, and historical-critical method aimed at ministers and scholars.

Historical Theology

Argues that the history of doctrine (Dogmengeschichte) is central to church history; praises German historical scholarship while critiquing speculative philosophy.

Modern Jewish History

Review of modern Jewish history: the Jews’ anomalous post‑Temple condition, enduring national identity in diaspora, expectations of restoration, and shifting European attitudes.

The Apostolical Succession

Argues that apostolical succession is not essential to a valid ministry. Distinguishes types of succession and critiques analogies to the Jewish priesthood.

The Eldership

Survey of biblical ‘eldership’: traces elders’ patriarchal and representative role across Mosaic law, judges, monarchy, exile and return, arguing for a presbyterial constitution.

The Later Prophecies of Isaiah

Alexander’s 1847 preface to a commentary on Isaiah’s later prophecies. Defends the Mosaic law as symbolic and Israel as representative, urging rigorous exegesis and Hebrew study.

University Education

Examines university education, contrasting English and German systems and tracing their historical origins. Argues American colleges follow English models and need adaptable local reforms.

The Gospel History

Survey of the four Gospels, their mutual relations, authorship tradition, and modern critical theories (oral sources, common written sources, synoptic problem).

The Mosaic Legislation

Reviews a pamphlet on religious instruction for Southern Negroes and Bonar’s commentary on Leviticus. Defends the unity and antiquity of Mosaic law against German critics.

Showing 4,721–4,740 of 11,608 items

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