Archives


The Confessional Presbyterian Archive is a curated digital library dedicated to preserving and promoting the writings of 17th–20th century Presbyterian pastors, teachers, and leaders. Featuring thousands of searchable texts, biographies, and historical resources, the archive provides direct access to the primary-source materials of American Presbyterianism.

John Witherspoon and His Times

McCosh's address recounts John Witherspoon's life, Presbyterian/Covenanter heritage, and his influence on church polity and American (Princeton) religious life.
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Recent Works on Kant

Survey of late-19th-century debates on materialism and Kant. Argues Kant’s critical method renders knowledge subjective and prone to agnosticism, despite moral consequences.
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The Good That May Arise from Revision

Argues for a careful revision of the Westminster Confession to clarify doctrine, foster Presbyterian and interchurch cooperation, and advance evangelism across the land.
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Federation of Evangelical Churches

Church Review (1890) examines the Lambeth Conference's basis for Christian reunion, objections to the Historic Episcopate, and practical federation/parish proposals to extend ministry.
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Statement Concerning Lincoln University

Catalogue for Lincoln University (1889–90) promoting Christian higher education for African Americans, with endorsements from James McCosh and Judge Allison.
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Whither? O Wither? Tell Me Where

McCosh warns that German higher criticism and modern theology threaten Scripture and young believers. He defends creeds, firm theological method, and stronger theological education.
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The Trials and Triumphs of the Teacher

Selections from The Independent (1889): poems and essays — Stoddard lyric and 'The Lighthouse,' Miss Edwards on Egyptology, and James McCosh on the vocation of teaching.
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Is There Final Cause in Evolution?

Two pieces: Douglas Sladen’s poem 'The Death of Columbus' and W. S. Perry’s account of the 1784–85 founding and early General Convention of the American Episcopal Church.
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Present State of the Evolution Question

The Independent issue with poems, an essay advocating lifelong self-education, and an open letter about a woman's call to serve lepers at Molokai, exploring Christian sacrifice and vocation.
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Gospel Sermons

McCosh's Gospel Sermons expound Revelation's vision of the slain Lamb, defending vicarious atonement and showing how Christ's sacrifice pacifies conscience and wins faith and repentance.
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The Religious Aspect of Evolution

James McCosh argues that evolution can be reconciled with Christian theism: God governs by law, working through natural causes so science and Scripture need not conflict.
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The Religious Aspect of Evolution

James McCosh argues that evolution, properly understood, is compatible with Christian faith: natural law and causation reveal God's method, while miracles remain exceptions.
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Showing 11,821–11,840 of 22,007 items

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