Missions to the Oriental Churches
Examines objections to science and recounts the American Board’s missions to Oriental churches—Greeks, Armenians, Nestorians—highlighting translations, strategy, and outcomes.
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Archives
The Confessional Presbyterian Archive is a curated digital library dedicated to preserving and promoting the writings of 17th–20th century Presbyterian pastors, teachers, and leaders. Featuring thousands of searchable texts, biographies, and historical resources, the archive provides direct access to the primary-source materials of American Presbyterianism.
Missions to the Oriental Churches
Geographical Discoveries in Equatorial Africa
Reviews Philip Schaff’s history of Christian creeds and their role in church unity. Surveys Equatorial Africa explorations (Livingstone, Stanley, Baker) and geographic findings.
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Central Equatorial Africa, a New Field for Missionary Effort
Asserts the Bible is the law for both church and nations under Christ’s kingship. Surveys Central Equatorial Africa as a vast, accessible mission field ripe for gospel outreach.
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Thoughts on Foreign Missions
Affirms the Church’s urgent duty to spread the gospel to all nations; salvation requires hearing the gospel. Urges active support for foreign missions per the Great Commission.
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Co-Operation in the Foreign Missionary Work
Report urging Presbyterian cooperation in foreign missions—shared seminaries, literature, and simplified polity for new churches. Promotes native church autonomy and periodic conferences.
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Report on the Foreign Missions of the Presbyterian Church in the United States (South)
Proceedings of the 1880 Presbyterian Alliance reporting global foreign missions—India, China, Japan, Mexico, Brazil, Italy, Greece—detailing stations, personnel, schools and outreach.
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Our Schemes of Benevolence — Shall They Be Revolutionised?
Affirms God’s absolute righteousness and examines Southern Presbyterian benevolent schemes—committees for foreign and home missions, education, and publication—urging accountability and unity.
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Home Missions — How Shall They Be Conducted?
Defends committee oversight and Secretaries’ limited authority in Home and Foreign Missions under the General Assembly, rejecting charges of prelacy. Affirms Presbytery control over ecclesiastical functions.
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The Church’s Method of Conducting the Foreign Missionary Work
Defense of Presbyterian method for foreign missions: an Executive Committee handles administrative, financial and appointment duties; Missions advise locally while spiritual oversight stays with presbyteries.
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History of Foreign Missions, as Related to the Southern Presbyterian Church and Columbia Seminary
Survey of the Southern Presbyterian Church’s foreign missionary activity and Columbia Theological Seminary’s semi-centennial, recounting missions in China, Brazil, Greece, Mexico, and Indian tribes.
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Presbyterian Polity and Foreign Missions
Argues the General Assembly should direct foreign missions under the Book of Church Order, exercising temporary powers (ordination, church organization) until native courts form.
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National Reform and Political Dissent
Contends National Reform should pursue a Christian civil government by constitutional amendment, not by enforcing political dissent. Calls for broad support on issues like prohibition and uniform divorce law.
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Atonement and Law
Argues Christ’s atonement harmonizes with natural and moral law rather than suspending it. Redemption is lawful substitution and an intervention that satisfies conscience and justice.
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Suretyship and Reinstatement
Two pieces: a vivid depiction of the Lord’s coming and a theological defense of substitutionary atonement, arguing Christ’s perfect surety necessarily secures the sinner’s reinstatement.
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Mercy: Its Place in the Divine Government
Armour argues that divine mercy, exemplified in Christ’s atonement, satisfies the law without suspending it. He explores mercy in God’s character, government, and providence.
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Houlton
1899 church magazine salutatory and mission reports: congregational updates (Topeka, Houlton), Chinese rescue, Selma school growth, renewed psalm-singing and prayer appeals.
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Thou Art with Me
June 1892 pieces: a defense of John Knox’s character and family life; an exposition on Christ’s personal sufferings and atonement; a devotional on God’s abiding presence and reflections on church upheavals.
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Pardon of Sin in the Blood of Jesus
John M. Mason teaches that forgiveness is secured by the blood of Jesus, reconciling God’s justice and mercy. He expounds substitutionary atonement and the pardon of sinners.
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Living Faith: A Sermon; Preached Before the Society for the Relief of the Destitute Sick, on the Evening of Sabbath, the 1st of November, 1801
Sermon: true Christian faith is a gift of God that purifies the heart and works by love, producing union and communion with Christ — not mere profession or intellectual assent.
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