Archives


The Confessional Presbyterian Archive is a curated digital library dedicated to preserving and promoting the writings of 17th–20th century Presbyterian pastors, teachers, and leaders. Featuring thousands of searchable texts, biographies, and historical resources, the archive provides direct access to the primary-source materials of American Presbyterianism.

Inquiries Respecting the Doctrine of Imputation

A 1830 review defending the doctrine of imputation and original sin, arguing the church’s historical consensus supports Calvinist readings. It critiques New England and Unitarian objections.

Review of Sprague’s Lectures for Young People

Review of Sprague’s lectures urging faithful religious education of youth: parents, pastors, and teachers must use Scripture and the Spirit to form children’s moral and religious character.

The American Quarterly Review on Sunday Mails

A review rebukes an American Quarterly Review article defending Sunday mails and festive Sabbath observance, arguing the Sabbath is primarily religious—commemorating creation (Ex. 20).

Hengstenberg on Daniel

Reports Neander’s essay on early Christian rites and worship. Reviews Hengstenberg’s vindication of Daniel, defending its genuineness against German critical objections.

On the Nature of the Atonement

Hodge defends penal substitution: Christ vicariously bore the law’s penalty, satisfying divine justice and securing sinners’ reconciliation (Rom. 5; Isa. 53).

Stuart on the Romans

Review of Moses Stuart’s Commentary on Romans (1832): praised for philological learning but criticized for theological departures on imputation and original sin (Rom 5:12–19).

Lachmann’s New Testament

Contains a commencement address urging repentance and dependence on God for conversion. Also an essay tracing New Testament textual criticism from the Complutensian and Erasmus editions to the Textus Receptus and Griesbach.

Barnes on the Epistle to the Romans

Review of Albert Barnes’s Notes on Romans (1834), praising research and clarity but criticizing dogmatic tone, lack of analytic method, doctrinal immaturity, and misinterpretation.

Narrative of Reed and Matheson

Addresses and reviews discussing presbyterian principles, warning against patristic innovations, and the nature and ubiquity of religious revivals in America and Britain.

Slavery

A 19th-century Presbyterian critique argues abolitionists’ denunciatory agitation has backfired—provoking Southern hostility and alienating moderates. It urges calm, Christian persuasion and prudent reform.

Bloomfield’s Greek Testament

Articles on the Reformation in Hungary/Transylvania (Waldenses, Albigenses, Hussites) and a critical review of Bloomfield’s Greek Testament and its textual methods.

Oxford Tracts

Review of Melancthon’s letters and a critique of the Oxford Tracts (Tracts for the Times), opposing sacramentalism and apostolic-succession claims.

General Assembly of 1839

Account of the 1839 General Assembly (Presbyterian): proceedings, semi-centenary observance, the New School–Old School division, and proposals for equitable property and seminary settlements.

Showing 3,501–3,520 of 11,604 items

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