Doctrines of the New School Presbyterian Church
Two essays: one examines sin's relation to human nature and God's purpose; the other surveys the Old vs New School Presbyterian controversy, its causes and history.
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Archives
The Confessional Presbyterian Archive is a curated digital library dedicated to preserving and promoting the writings of 17th–20th century Presbyterian pastors, teachers, and leaders. Featuring thousands of searchable texts, biographies, and historical resources, the archive provides direct access to the primary-source materials of American Presbyterianism.
Doctrines of the New School Presbyterian Church
The Nation’s Wail: A Discourse Delivered in the First Presbyterian Church of Detroit, on Sabbath, the 16th of April, 1865
George Duffield's 1865 sermon on Lincoln's assassination treats the tragedy as God's providence, denounces slavery and rebellion, and calls the nation to repentance and trust in God.
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Record of the Golden Wedding of Rev. George Duffield, D.D., and Isabella Graham Bethune Duffield
Account of Rev. George Duffield and Isabella Bethune's 1867 Golden Wedding in Detroit: family worship, hymns, prayers, presentations (golden ring, 'Golden Record', Bible) and tributes.
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The Bible Rule of Temperance: Total Abstinence from All Intoxicating Drink
George Duffield argues Scripture mandates total abstinence from all intoxicating drinks. He insists true temperance is a divine duty grounded in 'Thus saith the Lord.'
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In Memoriam: A Discourse on the Life and Character of the Late Rev. George Duffield, D.D.
1868 memorial discourse by Rev. W.A. McCorkle honoring Rev. George Duffield, D.D., recounting his life, ministry in Carlisle, Philadelphia and Detroit, and steadfast Christian character.
Death of the Convert: Or, What It Is to Repent and Believe the Gospel
A pastoral narrative urging urgent repentance and faith. It traces conviction of sin, the law's condemnation, and the gospel's call to come to Christ as you are.
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Stand Up! Stand Up for Jesus!
Presbyterian Psalmist (1859) hymnal containing hymns like "Stand Up for Jesus," urging believers to put on the gospel armor and persevere in Christian warfare imagery.
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Pentecost: Or, The Work of God in Philadelphia, A.D. 1858
Account of the 1857–58 Philadelphia revival: united prayer meetings, businessmen's noon prayer gatherings, and cross‑denominational Christian union that spurred widespread conversions.
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The God of Our Fathers: An Historical Sermon Preached in the Coates’ Street Presbyterian Church, Philadelphia, Fast Day, January 4, 1861
1861 sermon urging national repentance through fasting and prayer, recounting America's providential mercies, sins, and judgments. Calls ministers to reclaim the pulpit's prophetic role.
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Courage in a Good Cause: Or, The Lawful and Courageous Use of the Sword: A Sermon … Delivered April 21, 1861
1861 sermon by George Duffield Jr. urging support for the Union call to arms. He insists ministers must teach civic duties and argues defensive war is lawful by Scripture and natural law.
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National Union, the Test of American Loyalty: An Historical Discourse, November 24th, 1864
1864 Thanksgiving discourse by Presbyterian pastor George Duffield tracing the unique origins and development of the American Union from social to civil bonds, arguing Protestant Christianity cemented national loyalty and urging steadfast loyalty amid the Civil War.
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Funeral Address, and Memorial Notices of Mrs. Isabella Graham Duffield
Eulogistic funeral address for Mrs. Isabella G. Duffield (d.1871), praising her devoted motherhood, Christian charity, courage, and patient faith amid suffering. A pastoral tribute and brief biography.
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Rahab: Or, “Dare to Do Right”: A Sermon on “The Red Ribbon” (February 18th, 1877)
Sermon on Rahab and the scarlet thread: her faith-led conversion from harlotry, rescue at Jericho, and welcome into Israel, illustrating repentance, faith, and mercy.
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The New Capitol: Or, The Wilderness Rejoicing: A Thanksgiving Sermon
Thanksgiving sermon celebrating Michigan's transformation and the new State Capitol, interpreting Isaiah 35 and Job 38 as signs of God's providence in civic and national progress.
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The Burial of the Dead: A Pastor’s Complete Hand-Book for Funeral Services, and for the Consolation and Comfort of the Afflicted
A pastoral handbook (1882) guiding clergy in funeral rites and comforting the bereaved, offering scriptural services, sermon hints, and reflections on death.
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Our Soldier-Dead: An Address on Decoration Day
1884 Decoration Day sermon reflecting on spring's beauty and the sorrow of loss. Honors Civil War dead while urging charity, patriotic unity, and Christian consolation.
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Ode of Dedication on the Completion of a Library Building
An academic ode for the University of Michigan library dedication celebrating poets, philosophers, and teachers, extolling the value of letters, learning, and the transmission of wisdom.
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Ships: A Discourse Before the American Seamen’s Friend Society, at Its Sixty-Fifth Anniversary, Sunday Evening, May 7th, 1893
Anniversary sermon celebrating ships as conduits of commerce and the gospel. Urges care for seamen and the church's missionary role across the seas.
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Abraham Lincoln
Proceedings of the 13th Republican Club dinner (Feb 13, 1899) honoring Abraham Lincoln. Addresses praised Lincoln, McKinley, Dewey and celebrated recent war, expansion, and national policy.
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